How old is the washington monument have




















A guard, who had been shot by brothers Frank, William, and Simeon Reno during a train robbery in May, dies of his wounds. His death so infuriated the public that a group of vigilantes yanked the three brothers from their Indiana jail cell five days later and hanged them. Live TV. This Day In History. History Vault. Great Britain.

Civil War. World War I. World War II. At the ceremony were 20, people, and a container that held copies of the Constitution, the Declaration of Independence and other objects was buried in the cornerstone. Abraham Lincoln was at the cornerstone ceremony. So how does the Pope fit into all of this? The Society asked for people to donate ceremonial stones as part of the construction process.

Congress cut off monument funding for 5 years until the Know Nothings left the group. Nothing happened to the monument for a year period. After the Know-Nothing takeover in the s, the monument became stalled to the point that it was used as a slaughter yard and cattle pen during the Civil War. Congress took over the project in Polk, Mrs. James Madison, Mrs. Builders commenced work on the blue gneiss foundation, an foot square step pyramid.

With the substructure completed, the builders then proceeded to the above-ground marble structure, 55 feet, 1. By , the monument had reached a height of feet above ground, but a turn of events stalled construction.

In , a new group aligned with the controversial Know-Nothing Party gained control of the Washington National Monument Society in the Society's periodic board election. Having always struggled to gather funding, the Society's change in administration alienated donors and drove the Society to bankruptcy by Without funds, work on the monument slowed to a halt.

Architect Robert Mills died in For more than two decades, the monument stood only partly finished, doing more to embarrass the nation than to honor its most important Founding Father. Congressional attempts to support the Washington National Monument Society failed as attentions turned toward the sectional crisis, then civil war.

Only as the nation was rebuilding did attention once again turn toward honoring the man who had once united the states in a common purpose. By a joint resolution passed on July 5, , Congress assumed the duty of funding and building the Washington Monument. The U. Army Corps of Engineers, led by Lt.

Thomas Lincoln Casey, was responsible for directing and completing the work. Casey's first task was to strengthen the foundation of the monument, which he determined was inadequate for the structure as it was designed. On December 8, , a year-old Navy veteran, Norman Mayer, drove his van to the base of the monument and threatened to blow up the structure with 1, pounds of dynamite he claimed to have inside his vehicle.

A group of tourists was trapped inside the monument for several hours before Mayer, who was trying to draw attention to his stance against nuclear weapons, let them leave. Meanwhile, thousands of workers from nearby buildings were evacuated, streets were shut down and air traffic in the area was diverted.

After an approximately hour standoff with law enforcement officials, Mayer attempted to drive away, but was shot and killed by police. When authorities later searched his van, no explosives were found. On August 23, , the monument was rocked by a rare, 5. Although people were inside the monument when the quake hit, no one was seriously hurt.



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